What is pitchblende?

Q: What is pitchblende?


A: Pitchblende is a uranium-rich mineral and ore that is radioactive, has a black color and high density and contains UO2, UO3, lead, thorium, and rare earth elements.

Q: Why is it called pitchblende?


A: It is called pitchblende due to its black color.

Q: Where was pitchblende first found?


A: Pitchblende was first found in silver mines in the Ore Mountains, on the German/Czech border.

Q: Who used pitchblende to discover uranium and in what year?


A: M. Klaproth used pitchblende found in Germany in 1789 to discover the element uranium.

Q: What other elements are contained in pitchblende besides uranium?


A: Pitchblende also contains oxides of lead, thorium, and rare earth elements.

Q: What is the source of radium in pitchblende?


A: Radium is a radioactive decay product of uranium found in pitchblende.

Q: What other element is present in pitchblende as a result of alpha decay and where was it first discovered?


A: Helium is also present in pitchblende as a result of alpha decay and was first found on Earth in pitchblende, after having been discovered in the Sun's atmosphere.

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