What is Australopithecus anamensis?

Q: What is Australopithecus anamensis?


A: Australopithecus anamensis is a species of Australopithecus.

Q: When was the first fossilized specimen of the species discovered?


A: The first fossilized specimen of the species was discovered in 1965 by a Harvard University research team in Pliocene strata in the Kanapoi region of East Lake Turkana.

Q: Who found additional fragments of the hominid at Allia Bay, near Lake Turkana, Kenya?


A: Canadian archaeologist Allan Morton (with Harvard University's Koobi Fora Field School) discovered additional fragments of the hominid at Allia Bay, near Lake Turkana, Kenya.

Q: What did Meave Leakey and Alan Walker uncover when they excavated the Allia Bay site?


A: Meave Leakey and Alan Walker uncovered several additional fragments of the hominid when they excavated the Allia Bay site, including one complete lower jaw bone which closely resembles that of a common chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) but whose teeth are much more similar to those of a human.

Q: In what year were these fossils assigned to A. anamensis?


A: In 1995, Meave Leakey and her associates assigned these fossils to A. anamensis.

Q: Where does A. anamensis get its name from?


A: A. anamensis gets its name from the Turkana word "anam", meaning "lake".

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