What is Patau syndrome?

Q: What is Patau syndrome?


A: Patau syndrome, also known as Trisomy 13 or Trisomy D, is a genetic disorder caused by having an extra copy of chromosome 13.

Q: How does someone get Patau syndrome?


A: Patau syndrome is usually caused by a problem during meiosis, but it can also be the result of Robertsonian translocation, a common rearrangement of chromosomes in humans.

Q: Who is at risk of having a baby with Patau syndrome?


A: Women who have babies later in life, around the age of 31, have an increased risk of having a baby with Patau syndrome.

Q: What is the prevalence of Patau syndrome in live births?


A: Patau syndrome affects about one in 25,000 live births.

Q: How does the prevalence of Patau syndrome compare to Down syndrome and Edwards syndrome?


A: Down syndrome and Edwards syndrome are more common than Patau syndrome.

Q: What are some other names for Patau syndrome?


A: Patau syndrome is also known as Trisomy 13 or Trisomy D.

Q: What is Robertsonian translocation?


A: Robertsonian translocation is a common rearrangement of chromosomes in humans that can result in the extra copy of chromosome 13 seen in Patau syndrome.

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