What are oxpeckers?

Q: What are oxpeckers?


A: Oxpeckers are two species of bird belonging to the family Buphagidae that are endemic to the savanna of Sub-Saharan Africa.

Q: What do oxpeckers eat?


A: Oxpeckers feed on ticks, botfly larvae, and other parasites by perching on large mammals like cattle or rhinoceroses.

Q: What is the origin of the oxpecker lineage?


A: The origins of the oxpecker lineage are not entirely clear, but recent studies suggest that they are an ancient line related to mockingbirds, thrashers, and starlings that likely originated in Eastern or Southeastern Asia.

Q: What is the biogeography of the oxpecker lineage?


A: The biogeography of the oxpecker lineage and related groups suggest that they likely originated in Eastern or Southeastern Asia before migrating to Sub-Saharan Africa.

Q: Are the oxpeckers closely related to mockingbirds or starlings?


A: While the oxpeckers are related to mockingbirds, thrashers, and starlings, they are not particularly close to either group.

Q: How do oxpeckers interact with large mammals?


A: Oxpeckers perch on large mammals like cattle or rhinoceroses and eat ticks, botfly larvae, and other parasites.

Q: What is the unique aspect of the oxpecker lineage?


A: The two species of oxpeckers that make up the family Buphagidae are considered to be living fossils, as they likely originated in Eastern or Southeastern Asia and have since remained endemic to the savanna of Sub-Saharan Africa.

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