What were the Opium Wars?

Q: What were the Opium Wars?


A: The Opium Wars were two wars between China and Western countries during the Qing dynasty.

Q: Which countries were involved in the second Opium War?


A: The second Opium War involved France as well as Great Britain and China.

Q: Who brought opium to China?


A: The British East India Company brought opium to China.

Q: Why did the British bring opium to China?


A: The British brought opium to China to pay for Chinese goods such as porcelain.

Q: What were the Opium Wars about?


A: The Opium Wars were about opening China to European and American trade and colonization, as well as many other factors.

Q: How was opium usually consumed?


A: Opium was usually smoked for its narcotic effect.

Q: How did the opium trade grow in the 19th century?


A: The opium trade grew more in the 19th century. By 1787, the Company was sending 4,000 boxes of opium (each 77 kg) per year.

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