What was the target of the Allied missions in World War II?

Q: What was the target of the Allied missions in World War II?



A: The target of the missions was the 60 megawatt Vemork power station.

Q: What did the Vemork power station produce?



A: The Vemork power station produced heavy water, which is based on a hydrogen isotope called deuterium.

Q: Why did Germany need heavy water?



A: Germany needed heavy water to understand and help make atomic bombs.

Q: When did the attacks on the Vemork power station start?



A: The attacks started in February 1942 by Norwegian Commandos and Allied bombers.

Q: What were the missions code named?



A: The missions were code named Grouse, Freshman, and Gunnerside.

Q: Were the missions successful?



A: Yes, the missions were successful and the Vemork power plant was no longer working by 1943.

Q: What was the purpose of the Norwegian heavy water sabotage?



A: The purpose of the Norwegian heavy water sabotage was to stop Germany from making heavy water that was needed to make atomic bombs.

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