What is atmospheric circulation?

Q: What is atmospheric circulation?


A: Atmospheric circulation is the large-scale movement of masses of air.

Q: What is the origin of atmospheric circulation processes?


A: The origin of atmospheric circulation processes is the sun's radiation.

Q: What happens to the sun's short-wave radiation?


A: The sun's short-wave radiation is absorbed by the earth, but only a part of this energy is absorbed.

Q: What happens to the energy that is not absorbed by the earth?


A: The energy that is not absorbed by the earth is radiated back to the atmosphere and to the universe as long-waved radiation.

Q: How is thermal energy distributed on the surface of the earth?


A: Thermal energy is distributed on the surface of the earth thanks to the circulation of the air.

Q: How many cells do we recognize in atmospheric circulation?


A: We recognize three cells in atmospheric circulation: the Hadley cell, the Ferrel cell, and the Polar cell.

Q: What is the coriolis force and how does it affect the movement of air masses?


A: The coriolis force is the force that causes air to divert to the west. It affects the movement of air masses.

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