What is Neotropic in the context of biogeography?

Q: What is Neotropic in the context of biogeography?


A: Neotropic is one of the eight terrestrial ecozones in the world that includes South and Central America, the Mexican lowlands, the Caribbean islands, and southern Florida.

Q: What regions are part of the Neotropic ecozone?


A: The Neotropic ecozone includes South and Central America, the Mexican lowlands, the Caribbean islands, and southern Florida.

Q: Is the term Neotropic used as a synonym for tropical areas of South America?


A: Neotropic is sometimes used as a synonym for the tropical area of South America, although it also includes temperate southern South America.

Q: What makes the fauna and flora of the Neotropic different from the Nearctic?


A: The fauna and flora of the Neotropic are distinct from the Nearctic because the two continents have been separated for a long time.

Q: When did the formation of the Isthmus of Panama join the two continents?


A: The formation of the Isthmus of Panama joined the two continents 2 to 3 million years ago.

Q: What is one notable characteristic of the Neotropic ecozone?


A: The Neotropic ecozone includes more tropical rainforest than any other ecozone.

Q: What is the impact of deforestation on the biodiversity of Neotropic?


A: Extensive deforestation in the late 20th century has reduced the diversity of the Neotropic ecozone to a significant extent.

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