What is natural deduction?

Q: What is natural deduction?


A: Natural deduction is a branch of mathematical logic that aims to express inference rules closely related to the "natural" way of reasoning.

Q: When and where was natural deduction developed?


A: Natural deduction was developed in Poland in the 1920s and 30s.

Q: Who first attempted to define a more natural deduction?


A: Jaśkowski made the earliest attempts at defining a more natural deduction.

Q: What spurned the development of a more natural treatment of logic?


A: A series of seminars in Poland in 1926 by Łukasiewicz advocating a more natural treatment of logic spurred the development.

Q: Did Jaśkowski suggest using diagrammatic notation for natural deduction?


A: Yes, Jaśkowski first suggested using diagrammatic notation in 1929.

Q: When did Jaśkowski update his proposal for diagrammatic notation?


A: Jaśkowski updated his proposal in papers in 1934 and 1935.

Q: What is the goal of natural deduction?


A: The goal of natural deduction is to express inference rules that closely mimic the way humans naturally reason.

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