What is a mortice and tenon joint?

Q: What is a mortice and tenon joint?


A: A mortice and tenon joint is a type of joint that connects two pieces of wood or other material when the adjoining pieces connect at an angle of 90°.

Q: How long have carpenters been using mortice and tenon joints?


A: Carpenters have been using mortice and tenon joints for thousands of years.

Q: What is the basic form of a mortice and tenon joint?


A: The basic mortice and tenon joint has two parts: the mortice hole and the tenon tongue.

Q: What is a rail in a mortice and tenon joint?


A: A rail is a member on the end of which the tenon is cut in a mortice and tenon joint.

Q: How does a tenon fit into a mortice hole?


A: The tenon fits into a mortice hole exactly and usually has shoulders that seat when the joint fully enters the mortice hole.

Q: What are some ways to lock a mortice and tenon joint in place?


A: The joint may be glued, pinned, or wedged to lock it in place.

Q: Besides wood, what other materials is the mortice and tenon joint used with?


A: The mortice and tenon joint is also used with other materials such as stone and metal by stonemasons and blacksmiths.

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