What is the Monsanto process?
Q: What is the Monsanto process?
A: The Monsanto process is a way of making acetic acid by adding a carbonyl group to methanol using a catalyst.
Q: What is the pressure and temperature required for the Monsanto process?
A: The process operates at a pressure of 30-60 atm and a temperature of 150-200 °C.
Q: What is the selectivity of the Monsanto process?
A: The process gives a selectivity greater than 99%.
Q: Who developed the Monsanto process?
A: The process was developed by German chemists working at BASF in 1960.
Q: Was a new catalyst system introduced to the Monsanto process?
A: Yes, chemists at Monsanto introduced a new catalyst system in 1966.
Q: Is the Monsanto process widely used in industry today?
A: No, it is not used very much in industry today. Chemists now make acetic acid using the Cativa process, a similar iridium-based process developed by BP Chemicals Ltd which is more economical and environmentally friendly.
Q: What is the Cativa process?
A: The Cativa process is a similar iridium-based process to the Monsanto process that is used to make acetic acid and is more economical and environmentally friendly.
