Who was Mikhail Botvinnik?

Q: Who was Mikhail Botvinnik?


A: Mikhail Botvinnik was a Soviet Russian grandmaster and three-time World Chess Champion.

Q: What was Botvinnik's profession other than playing top-class competitive chess?


A: Botvinnik was an electrical engineer and one of the few chess masters who achieved distinction in another career.

Q: What was Botvinnik's contribution to Soviet chess?


A: Botvinnik was the first world-class player to develop within the Soviet Union, which put him under some political pressure but also gave him considerable influence within Soviet chess.

Q: In what way did Botvinnik influence the design of the World Chess Championship system after World War II?


A: Botvinnik played a major role in the design of the World Chess Championship system after World War II.

Q: Who were some of Botvinnik's pupils?


A: Botvinnik coached a few select pupils, including three future World Champions: Anatoly Karpov, Garry Kasparov, and Vladimir Kramnik.

Q: How many times did Botvinnik win the World Chess Championship?


A: Botvinnik won the World Chess Championship three times.

Q: When did Botvinnik pass away?


A: Botvinnik passed away on May 5, 1995.

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