What is the Middle Jurassic?

Q: What is the Middle Jurassic?


A: The Middle Jurassic is the second epoch in the Jurassic period that began 174.1 million years ago and ended at 163.5 million years ago.

Q: What happened in the Middle Jurassic?


A: In the Middle Jurassic, Pangaea began to split apart, separating into Laurasia and Gondwana, and the Atlantic Ocean formed. Tectonic activities closed the Paleo-Tethys Ocean, and a subduction zone on the coast of western North America created the ancestral Rocky Mountains.

Q: When did the Middle Jurassic end?


A: The Middle Jurassic ended 163.5 million years ago.

Q: What is Pangaea?


A: Pangaea was a supercontinent that existed during the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras that included all the continents of today.

Q: What is Laurasia?


A: Laurasia was a supercontinent that formed in the Late Triassic and included modern-day North America, Europe, and Asia.

Q: What is Gondwana?


A: Gondwana was a supercontinent that formed in the Late Neoproterozoic and included modern-day South America, Africa, Antarctica, Australia, and the Indian subcontinent.

Q: What geological events led to the formation of the Atlantic Ocean?


A: The separation of Pangaea into Laurasia and Gondwana and tectonic activities that closed the Paleo-Tethys Ocean led to the formation of the Atlantic Ocean.

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