What are methanogens?

Q: What are methanogens?


A: Methanogens are microorganisms that produce methane as a metabolic byproduct in anoxic conditions.

Q: What is the domain of methanogens?


A: Methanogens belong to the archaea domain, which is different from bacteria.

Q: Where are methanogens commonly found?


A: Methanogens are common in wetlands where they make marsh gas, and in the digestive tracts of animals such as ruminants and humans.

Q: How is methane produced in marine sediments?


A: Methane is produced in marine sediments when sulfates are low, and this occurs below the top layers.

Q: What is the role of methanogenic archaea populations in anaerobic wastewater treatments?


A: Methanogenic archaea populations play an important role in anaerobic wastewater treatments.

Q: Where can extremophilic methanogens be found?


A: Extremophilic methanogens can be found in environments such as hot springs, submarine hydrothermal vents, and the "solid" rock of the Earth's crust, kilometers below the surface.

Q: What is the process through which methanogens convert acetic acid to methane?


A: Methanogens convert acetic acid to methane in a fermentation process.

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