What is the Mason-Dixon line?

Q: What is the Mason-Dixon line?


A: The Mason-Dixon line is a border between Maryland and Pennsylvania that was surveyed and marked between 1763 and 1767.

Q: Who were Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon?


A: Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon were two English surveyors who were hired by the Penn and Calvert families to settle a border dispute between Maryland and Pennsylvania.

Q: Why was the Mason-Dixon line created?


A: The Mason-Dixon line was created to settle a border dispute between Maryland and Pennsylvania.

Q: When was the Mason-Dixon line surveyed and marked?


A: The Mason-Dixon line was surveyed and marked between 1763 and 1767.

Q: What did the British crown demand in 1760?


A: In 1760, the British crown demanded that the dispute over the border between Maryland and Pennsylvania be settled according to an agreement made in 1732.

Q: How accurate is the Mason-Dixon line?


A: The line the two surveyors came up with was so accurate that it is still considered a marvel. GPS measurements show the line to be off by an inch (2.54 cm) or less in places and no more than 800 feet (240 m) in others.

Q: Who hired Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon to settle the border dispute?


A: The Penn and Calvert families hired Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon to settle the border dispute.

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