Who was Marcus Mosiah Garvey Sr.?

Q: Who was Marcus Mosiah Garvey Sr.?


A: Marcus Mosiah Garvey Sr. was a Jamaican political activist leader who started the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League, inspired Rastafarians and the Nation of Islam, and was a black nationalist and Pan-Africanist.

Q: Where was Garvey born?


A: Garvey was born in Jamaica.

Q: When did he leave Jamaica?


A: He left Jamaica in 1910.

Q: What is the Marcus Garvey Award?


A: The Marcus Garvey Award is given each year to a Jamaican by JAM.

Q: What movement did he participate in?


A: He participated in the Back-to-Africa movement.

Q: Why was he controversial?



A: He was controversial because he supported separating black and white people, supported the Ku Klux Klan, and thanked white people for Jim Crow laws.

Q: How did he die?


A: He had a stroke in January 1940 which caused many to believe he had died; however, after reading an early obituary of himself on June 10th 1940, aged 52, he passed away shortly afterwards in London.

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