What is the Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR)?

Q: What is the Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR)?


A: The Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR) was a group of American automatic rifles and light machine guns.

Q: Who designed the M1918 BAR?


A: The M1918 BAR was designed by John Browning in 1917.

Q: What weapons did the BAR replace?


A: The BAR replaced the French Chauchat and the M1909 Benet-Mercie machine guns.

Q: How was it intended to be used?


A: It was intended to be carried by soldiers that were moving forward, put over the shoulder on a strap and fired from the hip, which was called "walking fire". This technique was thought to be needed for trench warfare.

Q: How did it usually end up being used?


A: Usually, however, it ended up being used as a light machine gun and fired from a bipod.

Q: What countries used this weapon?


A: The BAR was used by the United States and several other countries.

Q: Was walking fire effective during trench warfare?


A: Walking fire was thought to be an effective technique during trench warfare, but usually it ended up being used as a light machine gun instead.

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