What is the Local Group?

Q: What is the Local Group?


A: The Local Group is the group of galaxies that includes our galaxy, the Milky Way.

Q: How many galaxies are included in the Local Group?


A: The Local Group has more than 50 galaxies, including dwarf galaxies.

Q: Where is the center of mass for the Local Group located?


A: The center of mass for the Local Group is somewhere between the Milky Way and the Andromeda galaxy.

Q: What is the shape of the galaxies in the Local Group?


A: The galaxies in the Local Group have a binary (dumbbell) shape.

Q: What is the total mass of the Local Group?


A: The Local Group has a total mass of about (1.29 ± 0.14)×1012Ms.

Q: What is the diameter of the Local Group?


A: The galaxies of the Local Group cover a 10 million light-year diameter.

Q: What is the Virgo Supercluster?


A: The Local Group is part of the Virgo Supercluster (also called the Local Supercluster).

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