What is Laurasiatheria?

Q: What is Laurasiatheria?


A: Laurasiatheria is a large group of placental mammals that evolved on the northern supercontinent of Laurasia, roughly corresponding to Eurasia today plus North America.

Q: What animals are included in the group?


A: Members of the group include shrews, hedgehogs, pangolins, bats, whales, most hoofed mammals, and carnivorans.

Q: How is the Laurasiatheria defined?


A: The Laurasiatheria is defined by DNA sequence analysis. It does not share any obvious anatomical features.

Q: What orders are included in the living members of this group?


A: The living orders included in this group are Eulipotyphla (hedgehogs, gymnures, moles, shrews and solenodons), Cetartiodactyla (Cetacea - whales dolphins and porpoises; Artiodactyla - even-toed ungulates such as pigs hippopotamus camels giraffe deer antelope cattle sheep and goats), Pholidota (pangolins or scaly anteaters), Chiroptera (bats) Carnivora (carnivores) and Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates).

Q: Is there an agreed tree of descent for these groups?


A: Not yet - there are various ideas as to how these groups are related to each other but no tree of descent has been agreed upon by experts so far.

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