Latin music is a form of popular music played by from Latin America. For practical purposes that includes the Spanish-speaking Caribbean. Much Latin music is accompanied by song in Spanish.
Latin music is a part of world music, which is the study of popular and traditional music in all countries. Also part of the story is the influence of Latin music in other parts of the world, especially North America.
In discussing Latin music these themes are extremely important:
- Place: the country and sometimes the region of origin.
- The former European colonial power and its policies
- The culture of the former aboriginal inhabitants (the Indian tribes)
- The culture of the slaves brought from Africa
- Musical style. For instance the church music will be different from art music, and different again from popular music. In this article we shall be mostly concerned with popular music.
So, differences in the music of Peru from that of Brazil are influenced or caused by these differences in their place of origin: