Q: What is Ladakh?

A: Ladakh is a Union Territory in northern India located between the Kunlun mountain range in the north and the main Himalayas to the south. It is well-known for its remote mountain scenery and has been strongly influenced by Tibetan culture, earning it the nickname "Little Tibet".

Q: What was historically included in Ladakh?

A: Historically, the region of Ladakh included neighbouring Baltistan, the Indus and Zanskar Valleys, Lahaul and Spiti, Aksai Chin and the Nubra Valley.

Q: How has international trade been affected since 1960s?

A: Since China closed its border with Tibet in 1960s, international trade has suffered significantly.

Q: What is an important source of income for Ladakh's economy?

A: Tourism has been very important for Ladakh's economy since about 1974.

Q: Who are most of people living in Leh?

A: Most people living in Leh are followers of Shia Islam.

Q:What percentage of population are Buddhists ?

A: Buddhists make up 35% of population in Ladakh.

Q: Why have some activists called for making Ladakh into a union territory ?

A: Some activists have called for making Ladakh into a union territory because it has religious and cultural differences with Kashmir which is mostly Muslim.