What is Kerberos?

Q: What is Kerberos?


A: Kerberos is a computer network authentication protocol that allows people communicating over an insecure network to securely prove their identity to one another.

Q: Who designed Kerberos?


A: The designers of Kerberos aimed primarily at a client-server model and were from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

Q: How does Kerberos provide mutual authentication?


A: Through the use of cryptographic shared secrets, both the user and server can verify each other's identity.

Q: How does Kerberos protect against spying and replay attacks?


A: By encrypting messages sent between users, it prevents them from being read or modified by third parties.

Q: What type of cryptography does Kerberos use?


A: It uses symmetric-key cryptography, which requires a key distribution center.

Q: Does Kerberos support public-key cryptography?


A: Yes, extensions to the protocol can provide for its use during certain phases of authentication.

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