What is the name of the group of single-celled organisms?

Q: What is the name of the group of single-celled organisms?


A: The group of single-celled organisms is called Archaea.

Q: Where does the name come from?


A: The name comes from Greek αρχαία, which means "old ones".

Q: Are Archaea prokaryotes or eukaryotes?


A: Archaea are prokaryotes, meaning they do not have nuclei and cell organelles of the eukaryote type.

Q: In what kind of environments were they originally discovered?


A: They were originally discovered in extreme environments (extremophiles).

Q: Are Archaea now thought to be common to more average conditions?


A: Yes, they are now thought to be common to more average conditions.

Q: What kind of temperatures can some Archaea survive at?


A: Some can survive at very high (over 80°C) or very low temperatures, or highly salty, acidic or alkaline water.

Q: How are Archaea classified in the three-domain system?


A: In the three-domain system, Archaea are classified as a separate domain.

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