Who was Juan de Pareja?

Q: Who was Juan de Pareja?


A: Juan de Pareja was a Spanish painter who was born near Málaga in 1606 or 1610 and died in 1670 in Madrid.

Q: What was Juan de Pareja's background?


A: Juan de Pareja was a slave before he was freed by his owner, painter Diego Velázquez, in 1650.

Q: What is Juan de Pareja known for as an artist?


A: Juan de Pareja is known for his 1661 work The Calling of Saint Matthew, which is on display at the Museo del Prado in Madrid, Spain.

Q: Who was Diego Velázquez and what was his relationship with Juan de Pareja?


A: Diego Velázquez was a painter and the owner of Juan de Pareja, whom he later freed in 1650. Pareja was known mostly as a member of Velázquez's household and workshop.

Q: Was owning slaves common amongst Spanish painters at the time?


A: Yes, owning slaves to help with the household and workshop was common amongst Spanish painters of the time. Francisco Pacheco, the teacher of Velázquez, owned a Turkish slave, and Francisco López Caro, another pupil of Pacheco, owned a black slave.

Q: How did Juan de Pareja become an assistant to Velázquez?


A: Juan de Pareja became Velázquez's assistant sometime after the master returned to Madrid from his first trip to Italy in January 1631.

Q: What happened to Juan de Pareja after the death of Velázquez?


A: After the death of Velázquez in 1660, Juan de Pareja became an assistant to painter Juan del Mazo.

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