What is an aquifer?

Q: What is an aquifer?


A: An aquifer is an underground layer that contains water.

Q: What kind of materials can an aquifer be made of?


A: An aquifer can be made of less solid materials like sand, gravel, clay, or silt, or it can be made of rock as long as it permits water to flow through it.

Q: How can groundwater be extracted from an aquifer?


A: Groundwater can be extracted from an aquifer by using a well.

Q: What is the study of water flow in aquifers called?


A: The study of water flow in aquifers is called hydrogeology.

Q: Define hydrogeology.
A: Hydrogeology is the study of the movement, occurrence, and distribution of groundwater in underground aquifers.

Q: What does it mean for a rock to be water-bearing?


A: A rock is considered water-bearing if it allows water to permeate through it.

Q: How is an aquifer characterized?


A: An aquifer is characterized through the process of hydrogeology, which involves studying the movement, occurrence, and distribution of groundwater.

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