How do identical twins start out genetically?

Q: How do identical twins start out genetically?


A: Identical twins start out as genetically identical with the same alleles.

Q: What is the meaning of MZ twins and DZ twins?


A: MZ twins mean monozygotic twins, and DZ twins mean dizygotic twins. MZ twins are formed from one fertilized egg, while DZ twins are formed from two separate eggs.

Q: Are identical twins always of the same sex?


A: Yes, identical twins are always of the same sex.

Q: How are fraternal twins formed?


A: Fraternal twins are formed by two separate eggs fertilised by two separate sperms.

Q: Is the birth environment the same for both kinds of twins?


A: Yes, both kinds of twins, identical and fraternal, are carried in the same uterus at the same time, so their birth environment is the same.

Q: Which type of twin is more common, monozygotic or dizygotic?


A: Dizygotic twins are more common than monozygotic twins.

Q: What is the frequency of monozygotic twinning, according to research?


A: According to research, the frequency of monozygotic twinning is one in 240 births.

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