What is idempotence?

Q: What is idempotence?


A: Idempotence is a property that an operation in mathematics or computer science may have, which means that the operation can be carried out again and again without changing the result.

Q: Who coined the term "idempotence"?


A: The term "idempotence" was made by Benjamin Pierce.

Q: How does idempotence differ for different kinds of operations?


A: The meaning of idempotence differs depending on the type of operation being discussed.

Q: What is true for a unary operation to be considered idempotent?


A: For a unary operation (or function) to be considered idempotent, it must be true that f(f(x)) = f(x) for any x in its domain.

Q: What is an example of an element that can take a unary operation and still be considered idempotent?


A: An example of an element that can take a unary operation and still be considered idempotent would be the absolute value; abs(abs(x)) = abs(x).
Q: What must hold true for a binary operation to be considered idempotent? A: For a binary operation to be considered idempotent, it must hold true that x * x = x for any x which the binary operation can take.

Q: Can you give an example of an element which meets this criteria? A: An example of an element which meets this criteria would be the number 1; 1 times 1 is 1.

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