What is antibiotic resistance?

Q: What is antibiotic resistance?


A: Antibiotic resistance is when bacteria develop the ability to resist the effects of antibiotics over time.

Q: Why is antibiotic resistance a serious problem?


A: Antibiotic resistance is a serious problem because it limits the effectiveness of antibiotics, making it more difficult to treat bacterial infections.

Q: Is antibiotic resistance an example of evolution in action?


A: Yes, antibiotic resistance is one of the best examples of evolution in action because bacteria are adapting and changing in response to their environment.

Q: How does antibiotic resistance spread?


A: Antibiotic resistance spreads quickly from one bacterium to another, often through the exchange of genetic material.

Q: Has a new class of antibiotics been discovered recently?


A: No, there has not been a new class of antibiotics discovered since the 1980s, until recently when some new antibiotics have been developed.

Q: How long does it take for a new antibiotic to become available for general use?


A: There is a lag time of about eight years between the discovery of a new antibiotic and its possible availability for general use.

Q: Is the process of developing new antibiotics costly?


A: Yes, the process of developing new antibiotics is extremely costly.

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