What is a hydride?

Q: What is a hydride?


A: It is a compound with hydrogen bonded to other elements.

Q: Can all elements form hydrides?


A: With the exception of a few Noble gases, yes, all of the elements in the periodic table can form hydrides.

Q: What are metallic hydrides?


A: They are compounds with ionic bonding and are very reactive, making them difficult to dissolve. Most alkali and alkaline earth metals form ionic hydrides.

Q: What are interstitial hydrides?


A: They have metallic properties like good electrical and thermal conductivity. Hydrogen can enter the metallic lattice, so they are called interstitial hydrides. Mostly the metals in groups 3 to 5 of the periodic table form these. Some of the interstitial hydrides are used in the nickel metal-hydride battery.

Q: What are covalent hydrides?


A: They have covalent bonds between hydrogen and the other element. Most of the p-block elements form covalent hydrides. Many of these hydrides are unstable in air or water or when heated.

Q: What are some examples of hydrides?


A: Hydrocarbons are the hydrides of carbon, ammonia is a hydride of nitrogen, and water is a hydride of oxygen.

Q: What are some similarities between hydrides?


A: Some of the hydrides have similar properties, but the properties can be very different depending on the type of hydride.

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