What was the Hundred Years' War?
Q: What was the Hundred Years' War?
A: The Hundred Years' War was a conflict fought between France and England during the late Middle Ages from 1337 to 1453.
Q: How long did the war last?
A: The war lasted 116 years.
Q: What caused the Hundred Years' War?
A: The Hundred Years' War began when Charles IV of France died in 1328 without an immediate male heir, leading Edward III of England to believe he had a right to become king of France through his mother. Since French law prevented women from ruling or transmitting rights to their sons, both countries went to war over this disagreement.
Q: Who was Charles IV of France?
A: Charles IV of France was the King who died in 1328 without an immediate male heir, which led to the start of the Hundred Years' War.
Q: Who believed they had a right to become king of France after Charles IV's death?
A: Edward III of England believed he had a right to become king of France through his mother after Charles IV's death.
Q: Why didn't French law allow women to rule or transmit rights to their sons?
A: French law prohibited women from ruling or transmitting rights because it followed Salic Law, which stated that only men could inherit land and titles.
Q: What happened as a result of this disagreement between England and France?
A: As a result of this disagreement between England and France, both countries went to war with each other, beginning what is known as the Hundred Years' War.