What was the Hundred Years' War?

Q: What was the Hundred Years' War?


A: The Hundred Years' War was a conflict fought between France and England during the late Middle Ages from 1337 to 1453.

Q: How long did the war last?


A: The war lasted 116 years.

Q: What caused the Hundred Years' War?


A: The Hundred Years' War began when Charles IV of France died in 1328 without an immediate male heir, leading Edward III of England to believe he had a right to become king of France through his mother. Since French law prevented women from ruling or transmitting rights to their sons, both countries went to war over this disagreement.

Q: Who was Charles IV of France?


A: Charles IV of France was the King who died in 1328 without an immediate male heir, which led to the start of the Hundred Years' War.

Q: Who believed they had a right to become king of France after Charles IV's death?


A: Edward III of England believed he had a right to become king of France through his mother after Charles IV's death.

Q: Why didn't French law allow women to rule or transmit rights to their sons?


A: French law prohibited women from ruling or transmitting rights because it followed Salic Law, which stated that only men could inherit land and titles.

Q: What happened as a result of this disagreement between England and France?


A: As a result of this disagreement between England and France, both countries went to war with each other, beginning what is known as the Hundred Years' War.

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