What is Gryphaea?

Q: What is Gryphaea?


A: Gryphaea is a genus of extinct oysters.

Q: Where are Gryphaea fossils commonly found?


A: Gryphaea fossils are common on the Jurassic Coast in southern England, and in the margins of the old Sundance Sea in the United States.

Q: What kind of mollusc is Gryphaea?


A: Gryphaea is a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Gryphaeidae.

Q: When were Gryphaea at their peak?


A: Gryphaea were at their peak in the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.

Q: When did Gryphaea go extinct?


A: Gryphaea went extinct about 34 million years ago.

Q: What is the structure of an oyster shell?


A: The oyster shell has two 'valves': a larger gnarly-shaped shell (the 'toenail') and a smaller, flattened shell, the 'lid'.

Q: Where did Gryphaea sit?


A: Gryphaea sat in huge muddy oyster beds in shallow tropical seas and the large curved shell sat in the mud on the sea floor.

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