What does GRU stand for?

Q: What does GRU stand for?


A: GRU is the English version of the Russian acronym ГРУ, which means Main Intelligence Directorate.

Q: What is GRU?


A: GRU is the military intelligence service of the Russian Federation, formerly the Red Army of the Soviet Union.

Q: What is the role of the GRU?


A: The GRU is Russia's largest foreign intelligence agency, with the responsibility of gathering intelligence overseas.

Q: How many agents did the GRU have in foreign countries in 1997?


A: In 1997, the GRU had six times as many agents in foreign countries as the SVR (the successor to the KGB's foreign operations directorate).

Q: What is the difference between GRU and SVR?


A: GRU is a military intelligence agency while SVR is a civilian intelligence agency.

Q: How many Spetsnaz troops did the GRU command in 1997?


A: In 1997, the GRU commanded 25,000 Spetsnaz ('special') troops.

Q: What is the significance of the GRU's Spetsnaz troops?


A: The Spetsnaz troops are highly trained special forces soldiers that the GRU uses for covert operations and intelligence gathering.

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