What is a grand jury?

Q: What is a grand jury?


A: A grand jury is a legal body that investigates possible criminal conduct and decides whether criminal charges should be brought.

Q: How many people are typically on a grand jury in the United States?


A: Grand juries are typically made up of 16 to 23 people in the United States.

Q: What is the role of a grand jury in subpoenaing evidence?


A: A grand jury has the power to subpoena evidence.

Q: Can a grand jury compel witnesses to testify?


A: Yes, a grand jury may compel the sworn testimony of witnesses who appear before it.

Q: Do grand juries meet in public or private?


A: Grand juries meet in private.

Q: Are suspects usually present during grand jury proceedings?


A: No, the suspected person, called a suspect, is not usually present during grand jury proceedings.

Q: Does every state in the United States use grand juries regularly?


A: No, about half the states in the US do not regularly use grand juries. A preliminary hearing may be used instead.

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