What is ancient woodland?

Q: What is ancient woodland?


A: Ancient woodland is woodland that has existed continuously since 1600 or before in England and Wales (or 1750 in Scotland).

Q: Is planting of new woodland common before 1600?


A: No, planting of new woodland was uncommon before 1600.

Q: What is the American name for ancient woodland?


A: The American name for ancient woodland is "old growth forest".

Q: Why are ancient woodland sites important for many species of animal and plant?


A: For many species of animal and plant, ancient woodland sites provide the only habitat.

Q: How do conditions in ancient woodland sites compare to those on other sites?


A: Conditions on ancient woodland sites are often much more suitable than those on other sites for many species of animal and plant.

Q: What kind of species is ancient woodland home to?


A: Ancient woodland in the UK is home to rare and threatened species, more than any other UK habitat.

Q: Is every ancient woodland protected?


A: No, although many ancient woodlands have legal protection, an ancient woodland is not automatically protected.

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