Who was Georges Braque?
Q: Who was Georges Braque?
A: Georges Braque was a prominent French painter and sculptor of the 20th century who played a major role in the development of Cubism.
Q: What is Cubism?
A: Cubism is an art movement that seeks to represent objects from multiple viewpoints simultaneously.
Q: How did the term Cubism come into existence?
A: The term Cubism was first used by French art critic Louis Vauxcelles, who saw a painting by Georges Braque in 1908, which he described as 'full of little cubes'.
Q: What was Braque's contribution to Cubism?
A: Braque's major idea was the fractured stringed instrument as a cubist model. He painted this idea multiple times with variations and also created sculptures with fractured violins, guitars, etc.
Q: What was Ernst Gombrich's opinion on Cubism?
A: Ernst Gombrich, an art historian, described Cubism as "the most radical attempt to stamp out ambiguity, and to enforce one reading of the picture - that of a man-made construction, a colored canvas".
Q: Did Cubism spread beyond Paris?
A: Yes, the Cubist movement quickly spread throughout Paris and Europe.
Q: What is an example of Braque's fractured stringed instrument idea?
A: Braque created sculptures with fractured violins, guitars, etc. inside transparent acrylic (perspex) blocks.
