What is Fragile X syndrome?

Q: What is Fragile X syndrome?


A: Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a genetic syndrome that causes intellectual disabilities and unusual physical and behavioral characteristics.

Q: What are the causes of Fragile X syndrome?


A: Individuals with Fragile X syndrome lack an important gene product. This genetic mutation is inherited from the parents.

Q: What are some of the intellectual disabilities caused by Fragile X syndrome?


A: Fragile X syndrome can cause a range of intellectual disabilities including learning difficulties, speech and language impairments, and cognitive deficits.

Q: Is Fragile X syndrome more common in boys or girls?


A: Fragile X syndrome is more common in boys and is one of the leading causes of autism and mental retardation in boys.

Q: Can Fragile X syndrome be inherited?


A: Yes, Fragile X syndrome is inherited from parents who carry a genetic mutation.

Q: What are some of the physical and behavioral characteristics associated with Fragile X syndrome?


A: Individuals with Fragile X syndrome may have physical characteristics such as a long face, large ears, and flat feet. They may also display behaviors such as social anxiety, hyperactivity, and repetitive motions.

Q: Is there a cure for Fragile X syndrome?


A: There is no cure for Fragile X syndrome, but therapies and medications can be used to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

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