What does "fin de siècle" mean?

Q: What does "fin de siècle" mean?


A: Fin de siècle is a French phrase meaning "turn of the century". It is often used to refer to the time around 1900, or the end of an old era and the beginning of a new one.

Q: What type of art, culture and way of behaving was associated with fin de siècle?


A: The "spirit" of fin de siècle often refers to cultural hallmarks that were prominent in the 1880s and 1890s, such as pessimism and a belief that civilization leads to decadence.

Q: What were some of the themes associated with fin de siècle political culture?


A: The themes of fin de siècle political culture included revolt against materialism, rationalism, positivism, bourgeois society and liberal democracy.

Q: How did people view civilization during this period?


A: People during this period believed that civilization led to decadence.

Q: Was there any hope for a new beginning at this time?


A: Yes, despite feeling like it was a period of degeneration, there was also hope for a new beginning.

Q: Has fin de siècle been cited as having any influence on fascism?


A: Yes, it has been cited as having major influence on fascism.

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