What is Fentanyl?

Author: Leandro Alegsa

Q: What is Fentanyl?


A: Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid that is used as a painkiller and acts as a sedative.

Q: Who developed Fentanyl and when was it developed?


A: Fentanyl was developed by Paul Janssen in 1960.

Q: How potent is Fentanyl compared to morphine?


A: Fentanyl is about 120 times as potent as morphine.

Q: What are the two most common forms of Fentanyl?


A: The two most common forms of Fentanyl are patches that are put on the skin and an intravenous solution.

Q: What is the therapeutic index of Fentanyl?


A: The therapeutic index of Fentanyl is relatively wide at 270, making it a safe surgical anesthetic when monitored carefully.

Q: How long does it take for the effects of Fentanyl's intravenous solution to be seen and how long does it take for the concentration in the bloodstream to have halved?


A: The effects of the intravenous solution can be seen after three to five minutes, and in about twelve hours, the concentration in the bloodstream will have halved.

Q: Is Fentanyl a recreational drug and what has been the consequence of its abuse?


A: Yes, Fentanyl is also used as a recreational drug, and its abuse has led to thousands of overdose deaths each year from 2000 to 2015. Deaths have also resulted from improper medical use.


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