What is the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)?
Q: What is the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)?
A: The European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) is a document that was created to ensure human rights, which was agreed upon by the Council of Europe and written based on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Q: When was the ECHR written?
A: The ECHR was written on 4 November 1950.
Q: What is the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR)?
A: The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) was established by the ECHR and has the legal power to give decisions on complaints or cases that come to it.
Q: What is the purpose of the protocols of the ECHR?
A: The protocols of the ECHR are sets of rules that establish specific rights and freedoms, such as the right to education and the abolition of the death penalty.
Q: What is the legal force of the decisions made by the ECtHR?
A: The decisions made by the ECtHR have legal force because they have the power of Article 46 of the ECHR.
Q: What can a person do if they think that a European country has abused their human rights?
A: A person who thinks that a European country has abused their human rights can take the matter to the judges of the ECtHR, who will listen to the complaint and give their decision. The decision must be followed by the government of the country.
Q: Must all member countries follow the rules established by the ECHR protocols?
A: Yes, all member countries must follow the rules established by the ECHR protocols.