What is Enterococcus?
Q: What is Enterococcus?
A: Enterococcus is a genus of lactic acid bacteria of the phylum Firmicutes.
Q: How do Enterococci appear?
A: Enterococci are Gram-positive cocci that often occur in pairs or short chains. They look like streptococci.
Q: Which two species of Enterococcus are regular gut flora organisms in the intestines of humans?
A: The two species of Enterococcus that are regular gut flora organisms in the intestines of humans are E. faecalis (90-95%) and E. faecium (5-10%).
Q: Are Enterococci Gram-positive or Gram-negative?
A: Enterococci are Gram-positive cocci.
Q: What is the phylum to which Enterococcus belongs?
A: Enterococcus belongs to the phylum Firmicutes.
Q: How do Enterococci typically occur?
A: Enterococci often occur in pairs or short chains.
Q: What is the percentage of E. faecalis in the regular gut flora organisms in the intestines of humans?
A: E. faecalis constitutes 90-95% of the regular gut flora organisms in the intestines of humans.