What is the endocrine system?

Q: What is the endocrine system?


A: The endocrine system is a system of glands in the body that produce hormones which are released into the bloodstream to regulate various functions such as metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, and mood.

Q: What field of medicine deals with disorders of endocrine glands?


A: Endocrinology is the field of medicine that deals with disorders of endocrine glands.

Q: How does the endocrine system differ from the exocrine system?


A: The endocrine system secretes its chemicals directly into the bloodstream whereas the exocrine system secretes its chemicals using ducts.

Q: How do responses from the nervous and endocrine systems compare?


A: Responses from the nervous system are quick but short-lived while responses from the endocrine system are slow to start but long-lasting in their response.

Q: What happens when hormones are released into the bloodstream?


A: When hormones are released into the bloodstream they travel to target tissues and trigger a response.

Q: What features do most endocrine glands have in common?


A: Most endocrine glands have no ducts, they have a good blood supply, and usually they have vacuoles or granules inside their cells for storing their hormones.

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