What is electrostatics?

Q: What is electrostatics?


A: Electrostatics is the branch of physics that deals with stationary electric charges.

Q: What causes the buildup of charge on the surface of objects in electrostatics?


A: The buildup of charge on the surface of objects in electrostatics is caused by contact with other surfaces.

Q: When are the effects of charge exchange usually noticed in electrostatics?


A: The effects of charge exchange are usually only noticed when at least one of the surfaces has a high resistance to electrical flow.

Q: Why are the charges that transfer to or from highly resistive surfaces more noticeable in electrostatics?


A: The charges that transfer to or from highly resistive surfaces are more noticeable in electrostatics because they are trapped on the surface for a long enough time for their effects to be observed.

Q: What happens to charges that remain on an object in electrostatics?


A: Charges that remain on an object in electrostatics either bleed off to the ground or are quickly neutralized by a discharge.

Q: What is the familiar phenomenon of a static 'shock' in electrostatics caused by?


A: The familiar phenomenon of a static 'shock' in electrostatics is caused by the neutralization of charge built up in the body from contact with non-conductive surfaces.

Q: When does charge exchange occur in electrostatics?


A: Charge exchange occurs whenever any two surfaces contact and separate in electrostatics.

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