Division of Werriwa
A federal electoral division in New South Wales created at Federation in 1901, named for the Aboriginal name of Lake George; now a suburban electorate in south-west Sydney with a long Labor history.
Overview
The Division of Werriwa is an Australian federal electoral division in the state of New South Wales, represented in the Australian House of Representatives. Created as one of the original 75 electorates for the first federal election in 1901, its name comes from the local Aboriginal word for Lake George. It is formally designated as a Federal Electoral Division and forms part of Australia's system for choosing members of parliament.
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When boundaries were first drawn, Werriwa covered a large rural area that included Lake George and extended from the south‑west fringes of Sydney toward the northern reaches of what later became the Australian Capital Territory. Over the 20th century, urban expansion and population growth around Sydney prompted multiple redistributions that progressively reduced the division's geographic extent. Although the electorate is now well over 100 km from Lake George, the historic name was retained as part of efforts to preserve original Federation electorate names.
Boundaries, suburbs and community
Today Werriwa is an urban and suburban seat in south‑west Sydney. Its boundaries have shifted repeatedly under redistributions carried out by the independent electoral authority, and its population now reflects suburban growth, cultural diversity and new residential developments. Administration and redistribution processes are managed by the Australian Electoral Commission, which publishes maps and descriptions of current boundaries.
- Major suburbs and localities within the division include Austral, Bardia, Bow Bowing and Casula.
- Other communities: Claymore, Denham Court, Edmondson Park, Eschol Park and Glenfield.
- Also: Horningsea Park, Hoxton Park, Ingleburn, Leppington, Lurnea and Macquarie Fields.
- Additional areas: Minto, Minto Heights, Prestons, Raby, St Andrews, Varroville and parts of Liverpool, Leumeah and West Hoxton.
Political character and representation
Werriwa has a long parliamentary history and for much of its existence has been held by the Australian Labor Party, reflecting the seat's working‑class and suburban profile in many periods. It is also notable for having been represented by prominent federal figures; for example, the electorate was once held by Gough Whitlam, who later served as Prime Minister. Redistributions have periodically changed the seat's socio‑economic mix and electoral margins.
Significance and notable facts
The Division of Werriwa illustrates how Australian electorates can change radically over time while preserving historical names that reflect local Indigenous place names and early federation geography. Its evolution from a large rural seat including Lake George to a concentrated suburban electorate in south‑west Sydney demonstrates the impact of urbanisation on electoral boundaries. For current maps, candidate lists and formal definitions consult the AEC and official electoral resources.
Federal Electoral Division | House of Representatives | New South Wales | Sydney | ACT | Australian Electoral Commission
Questions and answers
Q: What is the Division of Werriwa?
A: The Division of Werriwa is an electoral division for the Australian House of Representatives in the state of New South Wales.
Q: What is the meaning of the name Werriwa?
A: Werriwa is the local Aboriginal name for Lake George.
Q: When were the boundaries of the Division of Werriwa drawn, and what area did it cover at that time?
A: The boundaries of the Division of Werriwa were drawn in 1900 for Australia's first federal election, and it covered a large rural area from the south west of Sydney to the northern part of what is now the ACT.
Q: Why did the Division of Werriwa become smaller in area over time?
A: The population around Sydney increased, so the boundaries were redrawn and Werriwa became smaller in area.
Q: Was Lake George included in the Division of Werriwa after 1913?
A: No, Lake George was no longer included in the Division of Werriwa after 1913.
Q: Why did the Division of Werriwa keep its name despite becoming a suburban electorate over 150 km away from Lake George?
A: The Division of Werriwa kept its name because it was an original Federation electorate, and the Australian Electoral Commission tries to keep the names of original Federation electorates.
Q: What suburbs and areas are currently included in the Division of Werriwa?
A: The Division of Werriwa currently covers the suburbs of Austral, Bardia, Bow Bowing, Casula, Claymore, Denham Court, Edmondson Park, Eschol Park, Glenfield, Horningsea Park, Hoxton Park, Ingleburn, Leppington, Lurnea, Macquarie Fields, Minto, Minto Heights, Prestons, Raby, St Andrews and Varroville and parts of Liverpool, Leumeah and West Hoxton.
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Author
AlegsaOnline.com Division of Werriwa Leandro Alegsa
URL: https://en.alegsaonline.com/art/27986