Division of Wentworth (Australian federal electorate)
An inner-eastern Sydney federal electoral division created in 1901, named for William Charles Wentworth; small in area, affluent and closely watched in national politics.
Overview
The Division of Wentworth is an Australian federal electoral division in the state of New South Wales. Established in 1901 as one of the original electorates at federation, it takes its name from William Charles Wentworth (1790–1872), an early explorer and colonial parliamentarian. Wentworth is compact in area compared with most Australian electorates and lies on the inner-eastern edge of Sydney, encompassing a mix of coastal beaches, historic suburbs and central-city precincts.
Image gallery
10 ImagesBoundaries and characteristics
Geographically the division is notable for being the smallest by land area among Australian federal seats, reflecting its inner-urban character. It includes a number of well-known Sydney suburbs and localities, often associated with high property values, tourism and a dense residential and commercial mix. Some of the suburbs commonly associated with the division include:
- Bondi, Bondi Beach and Bondi Junction
- Paddington, Woollahra and Double Bay
- Vaucluse, Watsons Bay and Dover Heights
- Darlinghurst, Potts Point, Kings Cross and Elizabeth Bay
- Parts of Randwick and the Centennial Park area
The electorate combines seaside precincts and inner-city apartment districts with heritage terraces and small commercial centres. Demographically it has been characterised by relatively high incomes, professional occupations, and a mix of long-term residents and recent arrivals. It also contains tourist destinations and significant cultural precincts.
History and political development
As one of the original 75 divisions created for the first federal election, Wentworth has a long electoral history. Over time its boundaries have shifted in line with redistributions that respond to population change. Traditionally, the division was regarded as a seat with a conservative leaning, but in recent decades it has occasionally produced high-profile contests and has been the focus of national attention during close or symbolic elections.
Importance and notable facts
Wentworth's profile is amplified because it covers areas with substantial media presence, tourist interest and economic activity. It has been represented at various times by prominent federal politicians; its MPs and outcomes have sometimes been read as indicators of urban sentiment in national politics. The division is named for William Charles Wentworth, best known for joining Gregory Blaxland and William Lawson in the 1813 crossing of the Blue Mountains, an event often cited in early colonial exploration accounts.
Further information
For official electoral information and maps consult the Australian Electoral Commission page: Electoral profile for Wentworth. Background on the state is available from New South Wales government resources: New South Wales overview. Biographical material on the division's namesake can be found through historical and biographical repositories: William Charles Wentworth biography. Context on the Blue Mountains crossing and the other explorers is available from regional histories: Blaxland account and Lawson account. For maps and current boundary details consult electoral mapping resources: Wentworth map and boundaries.
The Division of Wentworth remains a compact but politically significant electorate in the Australian federal system, reflecting the social and economic character of Sydney's inner-east.
Questions and answers
Q: What is the Division of Wentworth?
A: The Division of Wentworth is an electoral division in the state of New South Wales, Australia.
Q: Who is the division named after?
A: The division is named after William Charles Wentworth, an Australian explorer and politician.
Q: When was the Division of Wentworth set up?
A: The Division of Wentworth was set up in 1901 for the first federal election.
Q: What are some of the suburbs included in the Division of Wentworth?
A: The Division of Wentworth includes the suburbs of Bellevue Hill, Bondi, Bondi Beach, Bondi Junction, Bronte, Centennial Park, Clovelly, Darlinghurst, Darling Point, Dover Heights, Double Bay, East Sydney, Edgecliff, Elizabeth Bay, Kings Cross, North Bondi, Paddington, Point Piper, Potts Point, Queens Park, Rose Bay, Vaucluse, Watsons Bay, Waverley, Woollahra and Woolloomooloo; and parts of Randwick.
Q: How does the Division of Wentworth compare in terms of area to other divisions in Australia?
A: The Division of Wentworth is the smallest in Australia in terms of area.
Q: What did William Charles Wentworth do in 1813?
A: In 1813 he crossed the Blue Mountains with Blaxland and Lawson.
Q: What is the significance of the Blue Mountains?
A: The Blue Mountains are a mountainous region located west of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. They are significant in that they provided an important route for the expansion of the colony of New South Wales in the early 19th century.
Related articles
Author
AlegsaOnline.com Division of Wentworth (Australian federal electorate) Leandro Alegsa
URL: https://en.alegsaonline.com/art/27985
Sources
- vtr.aec.gov.au : "NSW Division - Wentworth, NSW"
- aec.gov.au : "Profile of the electoral division of Wentworth (NSW)"
- abc.net.au : abc.net.au/news/elections/wentworth-by-election-2018/results/