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Division of Capricornia

Federal electoral division in central Queensland centered on Rockhampton, created in 1901 and named for the Tropic of Capricorn; includes coastal, mining and agricultural communities such as Yeppoon.

Overview

The Division of Capricornia is an Australian federal electorate in the state of Queensland. It was established for the first national election in 1901 as one of the original 75 divisions and takes its name from the nearby Tropic of Capricorn, which crosses the region. Administratively it is classified as a House of Representatives division and encloses a mix of coastal urban centres and inland rural districts.

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Geography and communities

At its core is the city of Rockhampton on the central Queensland coast, and the electorate extends into surrounding hinterland and islands. Principal population centres include:

  • Rockhampton — the region's largest urban centre and a service hub
  • Yeppoon — coastal town and gateway to nearby islands
  • Mount Morgan — historic mining town in the interior
  • Great Keppel Island — a notable tourism and conservation area

The division combines shoreline, river systems and inland grazing and former mining districts, producing a varied economic and social landscape.

History and boundary changes

Since its creation in 1901 the Division of Capricornia has undergone numerous redistributions that have altered its size and shape to reflect population change. These redistributions affect which towns and rural areas are included at any given time, and they are carried out by the Australian Electoral Commission. The electorate's name reflects a prominent geographic reference rather than a single municipality.

Political profile and significance

Capricornia has historically been contested by the major federal parties and has at times been a marginal seat. Its mix of urban workers, rural producers and resource-industry employees means local campaigns often focus on infrastructure, health services, agricultural policy, and resource management. Representatives from Capricornia have participated in national debates on regional development and coastal management.

Economy and notable features

The economy within the division is diverse: grazing and cropping in inland areas, mining and former goldfields around towns such as Mount Morgan, and tourism linked to beaches and islands near Yeppoon and Great Keppel Island. Environmental and coastal issues are important locally because of reef, island and estuarine ecosystems. For further administrative details see the Australian Electoral Division entry on Capricornia.

Questions and answers

Q: What is the Division of Capricornia?

A: The Division of Capricornia is an Australian Electoral Division located in Queensland.

Q: When was the Division of Capricornia established?

A: The division was established in 1901 for the first federal election in Australia.

Q: What is the origin of the name Capricornia?

A: The name Capricornia comes from the Tropic of Capricorn which runs through the division.

Q: What is the geographical coverage of the Division of Capricornia?

A: The division covers the central Queensland coast around the town of Rockhampton. It also includes the towns of Mount Morgan, Yeppoon, and Great Keppel Island.

Q: How many electoral divisions were established for the first federal election in Australia?

A: There were 75 electoral divisions established for the first federal election in 1901, and the Division of Capricornia was one of them.

Q: What is the significance of the Tropic of Capricorn in the Division of Capricornia?

A: The Tropic of Capricorn runs through the Division of Capricornia and gave the division its name.

Q: What towns and islands are included in the Division of Capricornia?

A: The Division of Capricornia covers the towns of Mount Morgan, Yeppoon, and the coastal town of Rockhampton. It also includes Great Keppel Island.

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AlegsaOnline.com Division of Capricornia

URL: https://en.alegsaonline.com/art/27849

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