Q: What is cortisone?

A: Cortisone is a 21-carbon steroid hormone that is one of the main hormones released by the adrenal gland in response to stress.

Q: What is the chemical name for cortisone?

A: The chemical name for cortisone is 17-hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone.

Q: What is the relation between cortisol and cortisone in terms of chemical structure?

A: Cortisone is closely related to cortisol in terms of chemical structure.

Q: How is cortisone used in treating ailments?

A: Cortisone is used to treat a variety of ailments and can be administered in various ways.

Q: What are the effects of cortisone on the immune system?

A: Cortisone suppresses the immune system, which reduces inflammation, pain, and swelling at the site of the injury.

Q: What are the risks associated with long-term use of cortisone?

A: Long-term use of cortisone has risks.

Q: Who were the Nobel Prize winners in Physiology or Medicine in 1950 for their discovery of cortisone?

A: Tadeus Reichstein, E.C. Kendall, and P.S. Hench were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1950 for their discovery of cortisone.