What is correlation?

Q: What is correlation?


A: Correlation is a way to indicate how closely related two sets of data are.

Q: Does correlation mean that one set of data causes the other?


A: No, correlation does not always mean that one set of data causes the other. In fact, there is often a third factor involved.

Q: What are the two directions of correlation?


A: The two directions of correlation are positive and negative.

Q: What does a positive correlation mean?


A: A positive correlation means that the two sets of data go up together.

Q: What does a negative correlation mean?


A: A negative correlation means that one set of data goes up while the other goes down.

Q: Are there different measurements of correlation?


A: Yes, lots of different measurements of correlation are used for different situations.

Q: How do people often show the direction of correlation on a scatter graph?


A: People often draw a line of best fit to show the direction of the correlation on a scatter graph.

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