What is the continental crust?

Q: What is the continental crust?


A: The continental crust is the layer of granitic, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks which form the continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores.

Q: What is the composition of the continental crust?


A: The continental crust consists mostly of feldspar and other sialic rocks.

Q: How does the density of continental crust compare to the Earth's mantle?


A: The continental crust is less dense than the material of the Earth's mantle, which consists of mafic rock.

Q: How does the thickness of continental crust compare to oceanic crust?


A: The continental crust is considerably thicker than oceanic crust, mostly 35 to 40 km versus the average oceanic thickness of around 7-10 km.

Q: What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by continental crust?


A: About 40% of the Earth's surface lies on-top of continental crust.

Q: What separates the continental crust from the oceanic crust?


A: The continental crust is separated from the oceanic crust by the continental margin.

Q: What are some types of rocks that make up the continental crust?


A: The continental crust is mainly composed of granitic, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks, including feldspar and other sialic rocks.

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