What is a condenser apparatus?

Q: What is a condenser apparatus?


A: A condenser apparatus is a laboratory device used to cool hot gases into liquids.

Q: How does a condenser work?


A: A condenser works by having hot gas go through the smaller tube inside a long, circular glass tube while cold water goes around the outside tube, which cools down the hot gas to turn it into a liquid.

Q: Why is water put into a condenser?


A: Water is put into a condenser to ensure that cooling is quick and the tube is always full of water.

Q: What is the purpose of a condenser in distillation?


A: The purpose of a condenser in distillation is to cool down the hot vapour back into a liquid to be collected.

Q: What is the purpose of a condenser in reflux?


A: The purpose of a condenser in reflux is to prevent the solvent from boiling and going away.

Q: What kind of tube does a condenser usually have?


A: A condenser usually has a long, circular glass tube with another, smaller tube inside it.

Q: Where does the water go in a condenser?


A: The water goes in from the tap and travels through the outer tube of the condenser, entering at the bottom and exiting at the top.

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