What is an aldehyde?

Q: What is an aldehyde?


A: An aldehyde is an organic compound that contains a formyl group.

Q: What is a formyl group?


A: A formyl group is a part of a molecule with the structure R-CHO, which is made of a carbon double bonded to oxygen and also bonded to hydrogen and an R group.

Q: What is a side chain in a molecule?


A: A side chain is the rest of the molecule excluding the functional group.

Q: What is the functional group in an aldehyde?


A: The functional group in an aldehyde is the aldehyde group or formyl group.

Q: How are aldehydes different from ketones?


A: The formyl group in aldehydes is located at the end of the molecule, while in ketones it is in the middle.

Q: What is the importance of aldehydes in organic chemistry?


A: Aldehydes are common in organic chemistry and are used in many reactions as reactants or intermediates.

Q: What are some common uses of aldehydes?


A: Many fragrances, such as Chanel No. 5, are made up of aldehydes. It can be used as preservatives in food products. They are used as intermediates in the production of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other chemicals.

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